Table 1 Associations between BMI or maternal glycemia (fasting, 2 h post-load) with 13C-DHA lipid in response to myo-inositol treatment (myo-inositol response).

From: Myo-inositol moderates maternal BMI and glycemia related variations in in-vitro placental 13C-DHA-metabolism, altering their relationships with birthweight

13C-lipid

Associations between BMI and myo-inositol responsea

Associations between fasting glycemia and myo-inositol responsea

Associations between 2 h glycemia and myo-inositol responsea

Estimate (CI)b, unit/(kg/m2)

P (BH) value

Estimate (CI)b, unit/(mmol/L)

P (BH) value

Estimate (CI)b, unit/(mmol/L)

P (BH) value

DG 38:6

− 0.045 (− 0.095,0.005)

0.081

− 0.313 (− 0.851,0.226)

0.238

− 0.088 (− 0.24,0.064)

0.248

DG 40:7

− 0.049 (− 0.105,0.007)

0.083

− 0.499 (− 1.065,0.067)

0.08

− 0.119 (− 0.284,0.046)

0.146

DG 40:8

− 0.043 (− 0.087,0.001)

0.056

− 0.339 (− 0.807,0.128)

0.143

− 0.081 (− 0.216,0.054)

0.218

LPC 22:6

− 0.091 (− 0.167,− 0.016)

0.022

− 0.503 (− 1.37,0.364)

0.238

− 0.13 (− 0.377,0.116)

0.289

LPE 22:6

− 0.098 (− 0.213,0.016)

0.095

− 0.517 (− 1.762,0.728)

0.396

− 0.031 (− 0.391,0.33)

0.872

PC 38:6

− 0.097 (− 0.17,− 0.025)

0.017‡

− 0.29 (− 1.184,0.603)

0.542

0.017 (− 0.239,0.273)

0.887

PE-P 38:6

− 0.095 (− 0.154,− 0.036)

0.004†‡

− 0.592 (− 1.313,0.129)

0.107

− 0.175 (− 0.376,0.027)

0.1

PE-P 40:6

− 0.08 (− 0.142,− 0.018)

0.017

− 0.597 (− 1.286,0.092)

0.087

− 0.171 (− 0.365,0.023)

0.09

TG 54:6

− 0.066 (− 0.121,− 0.011)

0.03

− 0.649 (− 1.205,− 0.093)

0.03

− 0.228 (− 0.366,− 0.09)

0.005§

TG 54:7

− 0.072 (− 0.148,0.004)

0.07

− 0.738 (− 1.503,0.027)

0.06

− 0.265 (− 0.461,− 0.069)

0.014

TG 56:6

− 0.066 (− 0.119,− 0.013)

0.021

− 0.729 (− 1.233,− 0.225)

0.008§

− 0.152 (− 0.313,0.01)

0.076

TG 56:7

− 0.066 (− 0.12,− 0.013)

0.018

− 0.778 (− 1.266,− 0.29)

0.004§

− 0.185 (− 0.337,− 0.032)

0.021

TG 56:8

− 0.071 (− 0.121,− 0.02)

0.01

− 0.631 (− 1.172,− 0.091)

0.025

− 0.189 (− 0.337,− 0.04)

0.018

TG 56:9

− 0.071 (− 0.14,− 0.002)

0.054

− 0.821 (− 1.476,− 0.166)

0.019

− 0.243 (− 0.424,− 0.063)

0.016

TG 58:8

− 0.077 (− 0.145,− 0.009)

0.035

− 0.698 (− 1.409,0.013)

0.058

− 0.206 (− 0.404,− 0.008)

0.052

TG 58:9

− 0.074 (− 0.147,0)

0.051

− 0.948 (− 1.616,− 0.279)

0.009§

− 0.276 (− 0.461,− 0.091)

0.006

TG 58:10

− 0.065 (− 0.125,− 0.006)

0.034

− 0.832 (− 1.366,− 0.298)

0.005§

− 0.226 (− 0.381,− 0.071)

0.007

  1. DG: diacylglycerols, DHA: docosahexaenoic acid, LPC: lyso-phosphatidylcholine, LPE: lyso-phosphatidylethanolamine, PC: phosphatidylcholine, PE: phosphatidylethanolamine, PE-P: phosphatidylethanolamine plasmalogen, TG: triacylglycerol.
  2. Statistically significant after adjusting for fasting glycemia, Statistically significant after adjusting for post-load glycemia (2 h), §Statistically significant after adjusting for BMI.
  3. aMyo-inositol response represents the relative amount of 13C-DHA lipid in placental explants treated with myo-inositol (60 µmol/L) for 48 h compared with control explants from the same placenta not treated with myo-inositol.
  4. bLinear regression was run with myo-inositol response as the outcome. The Benjamini-Hochberg (BH) method was used to correct for multiple testing.