Table 1 Inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Inclusion | Exclusion |
|---|---|
Any traumatic brain injury necessitating surgical procedure | Conservative management Elective surgeries Any intervention not meeting the predefined inclusion criteria |
Chronic subdural hematoma necessitating surgical treatment | |
Subarachnoid hemorrhage and other neurovascular lesions (aneurysms, cavernomas, arteriovenous malformations, dural arteriovenous fistulae,etc.) requiring surgical and/or endovascular treatment | |
Any spine lesion (e.g., tumor, traumatic, degenerative, infectious, etc.) requiring emergency surgical treatment | |
New-onset or acute deterioration of patients with hydrocephalus | |
Intracranial lesions including metastases, high- and low- grade gliomas, meningiomas, strokes, intracranial hematomas, and abscesses requiring emergency surgical treatment |