Table 6 Protective potential of leaf infusion from the P. biglobosa.
Treatments | Germination | Index | Time | Rate | Vigor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infected and untreated | |||||
Aspergillus flavus | 7.14 (± 10.10) | 36.05 (± 3.1) | 3.86 (± 0.20) | 0.26 (± 0.01) | 19.39 (± 27.42) |
Aspergillus niger | 7.14 (± 10.10) | 39.77 (± 4.8) | 3.79 (± 0.49) | 0.27 (± 0.03) | 13.27 (± 18.76) |
Aspergillus fumigatus | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 32.68 (± 2.3) | 3.77 (± 0.15) | 0.27 (± 0.01) | 0.00 (± 0.00) |
Penicillium sp. | 7.14 (± 0.00) | 18.67 (± 5.77) | 4.50 (± 0.00) | 0.22 (± 0.00) | 6.12 (± 8.66) |
Infected, then treated | |||||
Aspergillus flavus | 64.29 (± 10.10) | 31.47 (± 9.73) | 5.65 (± 0.50) | 0.18 (± 0.02) | 505.1 (± 198.4) |
Aspergillus niger | 57.14 (± 20.20) | 32.98 (± 15.42) | 5.34 (± 0.41) | 0.19 (± 0.01) | 486.7 (± 350.67) |
Aspergillus fumigatus | 50.00 (± 30.30) | 71.35 (± 12.18) | 4.68 (± 0.26) | 0.21 (± 0.01) | 433.7 (± 497.9) |
Penicillium sp. | 57.14 (± 40.41) | 71.99 (± 12.48) | 4.79 (± 0.41) | 0.21 (± 0.02) | 634.7 (± 487.8) |
Treated, then infected | |||||
Aspergillus niger | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 14.58 (± 3.8) | 2.62 (± 0.18) | 0.38 (± 0.03) | 0.00 (± 0.00) |
Aspergillus flavus | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 19.64 (± 9.26) | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 0.00 (± 0.00) |
Aspergillus fumigatus | 7.14 (± 10.10) | 33.30 (± 7.03) | 3.75 (± 0.35) | 0.27 (± 0.03) | 2.04 (± 2.89) |
Penicillium sp. | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 21.73 (± 1.26) | 2.54 (± 0.29) | 0.40 (± 0.05) | 0.00 (± 0.00) |
Infected, then steeped in water | |||||
Aspergillus niger | 14.29 (± 20.20) | 41.56 (± 1.50) | 4.16 (± 0.80) | 0.24 (± 0.05) | 38.78 (± 54.84) |
Aspergillus flavus | 21.43 (± 10.10) | 46.36 (± 6.01) | 4.49 (± 0.58) | 0.22 (± 0.03) | 57.14 (± 51.95) |
Aspergillus fumigatus | 28.57 (± 0.00) | 38.66 (± 11.4) | 5.27 (± 1.03) | 0.19 (± 0.04) | 53.06 (± 28.86) |
Penicillium sp. | 14.29 (± 20.20) | 41.50 (± 16.93) | 4.00 (± 0.40) | 0.25 (± 0.03) | 26.53 (± 37.52) |