Table 8 Protective potential of leaf infusion from the V. amygdalina.
Treatments | Germination | Index | Time | Rate | Vigor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infected and untreated | |||||
Aspergillus flavus | 7.14 (± 10.10) | 36.05 (± 3.1) | 3.86 (± 0.20) | 0.26 (± 0.01) | 19.39 (± 27.42) |
Aspergillus niger | 7.14 (± 10.10) | 39.77 (± 4.8) | 3.79 (± 0.49) | 0.27 (± 0.03) | 13.27 (± 18.76) |
Aspergillus fumigatus | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 32.68 (± 2.3) | 3.77 (± 0.15) | 0.27 (± 0.01) | 0.00 (± 0.00) |
Penicillium sp. | 7.14 (± 0.00) | 18.67 (± 5.77) | 4.50 (± 0.00) | 0.22 (± 0.00) | 6.12 (± 8.66) |
Infected, then treated | |||||
Aspergillus flavus | 64.29 (± 30.30) | 51.52 (± 4.15) | 5.44 (± 0.62) | 0.19 (± 0.02) | 869.4 (± 1021.7) |
Aspergillus niger | 71.43 (± 0.00) | 74.73 (± 6.06) | 4.90 (± 0.08) | 0.20 (± 0.00) | 994.9 (± 7.22) |
Aspergillus fumigatus | 64.29 (± 10.10) | 62.54 (± 3.23) | 5.09 (± 0.19) | 0.20 (± 0.01) | 638.8 (± 164.5) |
Penicillium sp. | 57.14 (± 20.20) | 63.15 (± 9.61) | 4.79 (± 0.06) | 0.21 (± 0.00) | 545.9 (± 382.4) |
Treated, then infected | |||||
Aspergillus niger | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 33.45 (± 4.55) | 3.00 (± 0.71) | 0.34 (± 0.08) | 0.00 (± 0.00) |
Aspergillus flavus | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 0.00 (± 0.00) |
Aspergillus fumigatus | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 15.30 (± 4.81) | 2.85 (± 0.49) | 0.36 (± 0.00) | 0.00 (± 0.00) |
Penicillium sp. | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 8.93 (± 4.21) | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 0.00 (± 0.00) | 0.00 (± 0.00) |
Infected, then steeped in water | |||||
Aspergillus niger | 14.29 (± 20.20) | 41.56 (± 1.50) | 4.16 (± 0.80) | 0.24 (± 0.05) | 38.78 (± 54.84) |
Aspergillus flavus | 21.43 (± 10.10) | 46.36 (± 6.01) | 4.49 (± 0.58) | 0.22 (± 0.03) | 57.14 (± 51.95) |
Aspergillus fumigatus | 28.57 (± 0.00) | 38.66 (± 11.4) | 5.27 (± 1.03) | 0.19 (± 0.04) | 53.06 (± 28.86) |
Penicillium sp. | 14.29 (± 20.20) | 41.50 (± 16.9) | 4.00 (± 0.40) | 0.25 (± 0.03) | 26.53(± 37.52) |