Table 9 Effects of foliar α-oxoglutarate and nitrogen on photosynthetic rate under drought stress (µmol CO2 m−2 s−1).

From: Foliar application of alpha-ketoglutarate plus nitrogen improves drought resistance in soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.)

Treatment

S1 stage

S2 stage

S3 stage

Hefeng51

Hefeng43

Hefeng51

Hefeng43

Hefeng51

Hefeng43

DS1

23.79b

20.89c

22.09c

18.54c

20.67c

16.38c

DS2

24.08b

21.06c

22.18c

18.86c

20.71c

16.25c

DS3

25.75b

23.51b

24.36b

20.31b

22.94b

18.06b

CK1

21.85c

19.87d

19.84d

16.25d

17.80d

14.01d

CK2

28.28a

22.12a

28.31a

22.38a

26.48a

22.38a

Analysis of variance (ANOVA)

Treatment (T)

*

*

*

**

**

***

Cultivar (C)

*

**

**

C × T

*

*

**

  1. Means with same letter within columns are not significantly different (P < 0.05) using LSD test.
  2. ***, **, *Significance at 0.001, 0.01, and 0.05, respectively.