Table 3 Antimicrobial susceptibility of bacterial pathogens related to UTI and RUTI (sample size = 809) used in the second stage analysis. The name in the parentheses represents the label of the factor used in the machine learning models. Data are presented with number (percentage). Abbreviations: UTI, urinary tract infection; RUTI, recurrent urinary tract infection. S, susceptible; I, intermediate; R, resistant.

From: Machine learning to predict the development of recurrent urinary tract infection related to single uropathogen, Escherichia coli

Antimicrobial susceptibility

UTI (n = 697)

RUTI (n = 112)

P value

Ampicillin (Anti4)

n = 638

n = 98

0.2392

S

126 (20)

13 (13)

 

I

3 (0)

0 (0)

 

R

509 (80)

85 (87)

 

Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (Anti2)

n = 454

n = 69

0.0838

S

277 (61)

35 (50)

 

I

52 (11)

6 (9)

 

R

125 (28)

28 (41)

 

Cefazolin (Anti5)

n = 638

n = 98

0.0003

S

407 (64)

44 (45)

 

I

18 (3)

1 (1)

 

R

213 (33)

53 (54)

 

Cefuroxime (Anti14)

n = 628

n = 96

0.0058

S

430 (68)

50 (52)

 

I

22 (4)

4 (4)

 

R

176 (28)

42 (44)

 

Cefmetazole (Anti8)

n = 450

n = 68

0.4653

S

350 (77)

49 (72)

 

I

16 (4)

2 (3)

 

R

84 (19)

17 (25)

 

Cefixime (Anti7)

n = 637

n = 98

0.0004

S

435 (68)

45 (46)

 

I

5 (1)

1 (1)

 

R

197 (31)

52 (53)

 

Ceftriaxone (Anti13)

n = 451

n = 68

0.0897

S

311 (69)

38 (56)

 

I

62 (14)

12 (18)

 

R

78 (17)

18 (26)

 

Cefpirome (Anti11)

n = 637

n = 98

0.0807

S

559 (88)

78 (80)

 

I

14 (2)

3 (3)

 

R

64 (10)

17 (17)

 

Ertapenem (Anti19)

n = 623

n = 95

0.1509

S

621 (100)

93 (98)

 

I

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

R

2 (0)

2 (2)

 

Gentamicin (Anti23)

n = 636

n = 98

0.0994

S

420 (66)

54 (55)

 

I

13 (2)

2 (2)

 

R

203 (32)

42 (43)

 

Amikacin (Anti1)

n = 634

n = 97

0.3417

S

622 (98)

94 (97)

 

I

8 (1)

1 (1)

 

R

4 (1)

2 (2)

 

Levofloxacin (Anti25)

n = 636

n = 98

0.0010

S

403 (63)

43 (44)

 

I

6 (1)

2 (2)

 

R

227 (36)

53 (54)

 

Co-trimoxazole (Anti18)

n = 625

n = 95

0.0840

S

281 (45)

33 (35)

 

I

7 (1)

0 (0)

 

R

337 (54)

62 (65)