Figure 3

Geographic appearance of dated occurrences for the Châtelperronian (grey circles), Protoaurignacian (white squares), and directly-dated Neandertals (black skulls) in the study region between 43,400 (a) and 39,400 (f) years cal BP. Figure was produced using the ‘spatio-temporal modeller’ function in the QGIS software (v4.4) (QGIS Geographic Information System, QGIS Association, 2021) and compiled in Adobe Illustrator.