Table 3 Typical properties of the waste plastics.

From: Development of sand-plastic composites as floor tiles using silica sand and recycled thermoplastics: a sustainable approach for cleaner production

S. no.

Property

Low-density polyethylene (LDPE)

High-density polyethylene (HDPE)

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET)

1

Density (g/cm3)

0.915–0.92

0.94–0.96

1.39

2

Tensile modulus of elasticity (MPa)

200–400

600–1400

3500

3

Yield stress (MPa)

8–10

18–30

90

4

Melting temperature (°C )

105–118

126–135

245

5

Water absorption at 23 °C (%)

 < 0.05

 < 0.05

0.25