Table 3 Middle ear complications in individuals with osteogenesis imperfecta that underwent stapes surgery.
Study | No. of ears | Fixed stapes footplate No. of ears | Thick stapes footplate No. of ears | Fractured stapes crura No. of ears | Thin or/and atrophic stapes crura No. of ears | Vascular mucosa No. of ears |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shea and Postma (1982)40 | 62 | 62 | 31 | – | 13 | 18 |
Pedersen (1983)76 | 43 | 43 | 23 | 5 | 14 | 13 |
Garretsen and Cremers (1991)51 | 58 | 54 | 32 | 10 | 22 | 12 |
Albahnasawy et al. (2001)46 | 6 | 3 | – | 4 | – | – |
Van der Rijt and Cremers (2003)47 | 13 | 13 | 7 | 1 | 9 | 6 |
Kuurila et al. (2004)31 | 43 | – | 19 | 4 | 4 | 16 |
Vincent et al. (2005)32 | 23 | 23 | – | 0 | 0 | – |
Swinnen et al. (2009)34 | 13 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 2 |
Swinnen et al. (2012)35 | 29 | 29 | 22 | 1 | 13 | 6 |
Vincent et al. (2014)37 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 0 | 0 | – |
Skarzynski et al. (2019)38 | 24 | 13 | 6 | 4 | – | 9 |
Ma et al. (2020)39 | 22 | 22 | 12 | 7 | 3 | 10 |