Table 5 The estimated toxicity risk factors for long-term or high-dose usage of the anticipated active top hit are detailed.

From: Targeting and ultrabroad insight into molecular basis of Resistance-nodulation-cell division efflux pumps

Identifier

NPC98538

NPC100251

NPC112380

NPC473010

Estrogen receptor (rats)

Toxic

Toxic

Toxic

Toxic

Estro_RBA

2.987

3.004

0.026

0.281

Androgen receptor toxicity

Nontoxic

Nontoxic

Nontoxic

Nontoxic

Andro_RBA

Nontoxic

Nontoxic

Nontoxic

Nontoxic

Allergenic skin sensitization (mice)

Sensitizer

None

None

None

Allergenic respiratory sensitization in the rat

Sensitizer

None

None

None

Fathead minnow lethal toxicity after 96 h of exposure (mg/L)

0.74

6.824

0.368

1.01

Tetrahymena pyriformis growth inhibition toxicity (mmol/L)

2.769

2.816

2.92

2.497

Biodegradation

No

No

No

No

Likelihood of the hERG potassium channel inhibition in human

No

No

No

No

Affinity toward hERG K + channel and potential for cardiac toxicity (mol/L)

5.361

5.553

4.523

5.263

LD50 for lethal rat acute toxicity (mg/kg)

427.979

566.325

356.839

57.326

Tumorigenic dose rat (mg/kg/day)

2113.603

2542.269

2128.89

1257.639

Tumorigenic dose mice (mg/kg/day)

143,596.809

171,930.305

144,474.558

12,973.946

Triggering the mutagenic chromosomal aberrations

Toxic

NonToxic

Toxic

Non toxic

Causing phospholipidosis

Nontoxic

Nontoxic

Nontoxic

Nontoxic

Reproductive/developmental toxicity

Toxic

Nontoxic

Nontoxic

Nontoxic

Hepatotoxicity

Levels of ALP enzyme

Elevated

Normal

Normal

Elevated

Levels of GGT enzyme

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

Levels of LDH enzyme

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

Levels of AST enzyme

Elevated

Normal

Elevated

Elevated

Levels of ALT enzyme

Normal

Normal

Normal

Normal

Mutagenicity (pure compound)

TA97 and/or TA1537 strains of S. typhimurium

Negative

Negative

Negative

Negative

TA98 strain of S. typhimurium

Negative

Negative

Negative

Negative

TA100 strain of S. typhimurium

Negative

Negative

Negative

Negative

S. typhimurium and/or WP2 uvrA strain of E. coli

Negative

Negative

Negative

Negative

TA1535 strain of S. typhimurium

Negative

Negative

Negative

Negative

Mutagenicity (microsomal rat liver metabolites)

TA97 and/or TA1537 strains of

S. typhimurium

Negative

Negative

Positive

Negative

TA98 strain of S. typhimurium

Negative

Negative

Negative

Negative

TA100 strain of S. typhimurium

Negative

Negative

Negative

Negative

TA102 strain of S. typhimurium

Positive

Negative

Negative

Negative

TA1535 strain of S. typhimurium

Negative

Negative

Negative

Negative