Table 1 Antennal distribution of basiconic sensilla across different C. pennsylvanicus castes. Sensillum counts represent the average and standard error of the dorsal and ventral total for each antennal segment (n = 5–6).

From: Microstructures at the distal tip of ant chemosensory sensilla

Caste

Antennal segment

P

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Nanitic

0.0 ± 0.0

3.3 ± 0.6

3.8 ± 1.2

5.5 ± 1.3

6.2 ± 1.0

7.5 ± 1.1

8.0 ± 1.7

9.5 ± 2.6

10.2 ± 2.8

11.0 ± 3.5

37.0 ± 6.2

Minor

0.0 ± 0.0

4.2 ± 1.0

7.7 ± 0.6

9.2 ± 0.9

8.8 ± 1.2

11.0 ± 1.0

11.2 ± 2.1

14.8 ± 2.5

18.7 ± 3.5

20.2 ± 4.0

47.3 ± 4.8

Intermediate

0.0 ± 0.0

4.2 ± 0.4

6.6 ± 0.4

8.0 ± 0.7

9.0 ± 1.2

10.0 ± 1.0

12.0 ± 0.5

14.8 ± 1.2

17.6 ± 1.2

17.6 ± 1.2

50.0 ± 2.9

Major

0.0 ± 0.0

3.8 ± 0.9

6.6 ± 0.9

9.6 ± 0.5

9.8 ± 0.4

13.2 ± 0.9

14.2 ± 1.7

19.4 ± 2.4

21.6 ± 2.6

24.8 ± 4.6

61.2 ± 7.6

Queen

0.0 ± 0.0

2.4 ± 0.4

6.4 ± 0.5

8.0 ± 1.1

9.0 ± 1.4

11.8 ± 0.7

14.8 ± 0.7

16.2 ± 1.4

22.4 ± 1.2

25.0 ± 1.6

64.8 ± 2.6