Table 1 In variable of Symptom Management Model according to Characteristic.
Characteristics | Variable | Category | N | % | Mean±SD | Symptom Frequency | Symptom Intensity | Symptom Distress | Symptom management Strategies | Self-management Behavior | Quality of Life |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
t or F (p) | t or F (p) | t or F (p) | t or F (p) | t or F (p) | t or F (p) | ||||||
Demo graphical | Gender | Male | 45 | 67.2 | −1.044 (0.262) | −0.999 (0.322) | −1.414 (0.162) | −0.770 (0.444) | −1.683 (.097) | −0.532 (.597) | |
Female | 22 | 32.8 | |||||||||
Age(years) | 44.58 ± 13.48 | 0.302 (0.876) | 0.461 (0.764) | 0.061 (0.656) | 1.601 (0.185) | 0.659 (0.623) | 0.806 (0.526) | ||||
Education | ≤Middle schoola | 6 | 9 | 0.839 (0.477) | 2.600 (0.060) | 1.677 (0.181) | 1.939 (0.132) | 3.979 (0.012)* b<d** | 0.894 (0.449) | ||
High schoolb | 19 | 28.4 | |||||||||
University studentc | 10 | 14.9 | |||||||||
≥University schoold | 32 | 47.8 | |||||||||
Marital status | Married | 46 | 68.7 | 2.080 (.133) | 1.867 (.163) | 1.654 (.199) | 0.424 (.132) | 2.786 (.069) | 0.990 (.377) | ||
Single | 21 | 31.3 | |||||||||
Job | Employed | 28 | 41.8 | 1.199 (0.317) | 1.430 (.242) | 1.696 (0.411) | 0.953 (.421) | 0.511 (.676) | 1.866 (.144) | ||
Unemployed | 25 | 37.3 | |||||||||
Self employed | 8 | 11.9 | |||||||||
Student | 6 | 9 | |||||||||
Religion | None | 29 | 43.3 | 0.447 (0.720) | 0.698 (0.557) | 0.973 (0.411) | 0.067 (0.977) | 2.524 (0.066) | 0.746 (0.529) | ||
Christianity | 17 | 25.4 | |||||||||
Catholic | 12 | 17.9 | |||||||||
Buddhist | 9 | 13.4 | |||||||||
Environmental | Perceived Self management ability | 6.49 ± 1.99 | 0.156 (0.207) | 0.076 (0.540) | 0.085 (0.492) | 0.264 (0.031) | 0.230 (0.061) | 0.058 (0.639) | |||
Support for Self management (Family) | Spouse Parents Brother/Sister Son/Daughter Others | 33 16 7 7 4 | 49.3 23.9 10.4 10.4 6. | 7.54 ± 2.02 | 0.837 (0.507) | .0802 (0.528) | 0.880 (.481) | 0.455 (.769) | 0.462 (0.763) | 0.602 (0.662) | |
Support for Self management (Medical) | Nursea Doctorb Otherc | 36 53.7 2 41.8 3 4.5 | 8.49 ± 1.33 | 0.966 (0.386)* | 1.228 (0.300) | 0.829 (0.441) | 3.570 (0.034)* a,b>c** | 2.986 (0.058) | 1.279 (0.285) | ||
Clinical | Diagnosis | Leukemia | 31 | 46.3 | 1.881 (0.089) | 2.355 (0.130) | 2.131 (0.054) | 1.747 (0.115) | 0.847 (0.553) | 0.554 (0.790) | |
MDS* | 12 | 17.9 | |||||||||
MM† | 9 | 16.4 | |||||||||
Lymphoma | 8 | 11.9 | |||||||||
SAA‡ | 4 | 7.5 | |||||||||
Type of HSCT§ | Sibling | 20 | 29.9 | 0.085 (0.968) | 0.538 (0.658) | 0.631 (0.598) | 0.532 (0.662) | 2.66 (0.101) | 0.392 (0.759) | ||
Unrelated | 18 | 26.9 | |||||||||
Autologous | 18 | 26.9 | |||||||||
Family Mismatched | 11 | 16.4 | |||||||||
Stem Cell Source of HSCT§ | PBSC¶ | 59 | 88.1 | 0.405 (0.750) | 0.263 (0.852) | 0.363 (0.780) | 1.161 (0.332) | 0.291 (0.831) | 0.551 (0.649) | ||
BM# | 5 | 7.5 | |||||||||
Cord | 2 | 3 | |||||||||
PBSC¶+BM# | 1 | 1.5 | |||||||||