Table 1 Definition of extracted features from PPG and APG.

From: Hemorrhagic risk prediction in coronary artery disease patients based on photoplethysmography and machine learning

Type (count)

Feature name

Definition

Time-domain (14)

Tp, Td, HR

TP-TN, TD-TN, 60,000/(TN+1-TN)

RI, SI, T_RD

YD/YP, Height/(TD-TP), (TP-TN)/(TN+1-TP)

Rslop, Dslop

(YP-YN)/(TP-TN), (YP-YN)/(TN+1-TP)

Rarea

\(\int_{{T_{N} }}^{{T_{P} }} {Y_{PPG} dt} /\int_{{T_{P} }}^{{T_{N + 1} }} {Y_{PPG} dt}\)

VDab, VDae

YA/YB, YA/YE

W25, W50, W75

Pulse width at the 25%, 50% and 75% height of the systolic peak, respectively

Frequency-domain (5)

H1–H5

Normalized harmonic power in the frequency domain, using Welch's method (O2/O1O6/O1)

Wavelet packet decomposition energy features (11)

E1–E10, Eall

E1E10: Normalized energy obtained by wavelet packet decomposition, from 0 to 9.77 Hz (0.977 Hz for each); Eall: The total energy of PPG signal (0250 Hz)