Table 3 Changes in thrombin/antithrombin III complex (TAT), tissue plasminogen activator/plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 complex (t-PAIC), and D-dimer before (Pre) and after (Post) 8-week cycle training with (BFR group) or without (CON group) blood flow restriction (BFR).

From: Blood flow restriction accelerates aerobic training-induced adaptation of \( {\dot{\text{V}}}{\text{O}}_{2} \) kinetics at the onset of moderate-intensity exercise

 

Pre

Post

 

Main effect

Interaction

Time

Group

TAT

(ng/mL)

BFR

1.77

 ± 

0.22

2.92

 ± 

1.33

 

P = 0.11

ηp2 = 0.16

P = 0.57

ηp2 = 0.02

P = 0.57

ηp2 = 0.02

CON

1.90

 ± 

0.32

2.04

 ± 

0.35

t-PAIC

(ng/mL)

BFR

21.56

 ± 

2.60

19.78

 ± 

2.72

 

P = 0.15

ηp2 = 0.14

P = 0.17

ηp2 = 0.12

P = 0.17

ηp2 = 0.12

CON

24.44

 ± 

4.58

34.67

 ± 

8.94

D-dimer

(μg/mL)

BFR

0.20

 ± 

0.03

0.13

 ± 

0.01

*

P < 0.05

ηp2 = 0.33

P = 0.21

ηp2 = 0.10

P = 0.21

ηp2 = 0.10

CON

0.19

 ± 

0.03

0.17

 ± 

0.03

  1. Statistical analysis was performed using a repeated-measures two-way analysis of covariance followed by Bonferroni's multiple comparisons test. Partial eta squared (ηp2) is the effect size of the interaction and main effects of group and time. Values are expressed as mean ± SE (n = 9).
  2. *Significant difference from pre-training (Pre) (P < 0.05).
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