Table 1 Samples were collected in nine different states: fasting (eight hours minimum), re-hydration (rapid re-hydration after fasting and hydration deprivation), pre-, per-, or post-technical training; after physical training; pre- or post-competition and resting (60–90 min after either training or competition).
Sports | Samples | States | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Training | World games | ||||||||||
Total athletes | Total samples | Fasting | Re-hydration | Pre- training | Per- training | Post-training | After gym | Pre- competition | Post- competition | Resting | |
HOLO | 97 | 687 | 48 | 5 | 184 | 2 | 197 | 8 | 106 | 89 | 48 |
Archery | 6 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athletics | 4 | 26 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 2 |
Basketball | 12 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beach Volleyball | 2 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 0 |
Boxing | 7 | 16 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 |
Canoeing | 4 | 58 | 8 | 0 | 12 | 2 | 16 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
Cycling | 4 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 3 |
Diving | 1 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Gymnastics | 8 | 84 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 17 | 18 | 2 |
Handball | 15 | 139 | 1 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 41 | 37 | 2 |
Karate | 7 | 63 | 1 | 1 | 28 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
Modern Pentathlon | 5 | 111 | 21 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 23 |
Softball | 14 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Swimming | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
Taekwondo | 3 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Racewalking | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
