Table 2 Transgenerational effect of Lambda-cyhalothrin on different life table parameters of Musca domestica.

From: Transgenerational effects of lambda-cyhalothrin on Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae)

Parameters

Control

LC10

LC30

LC50

Pre-adult duration (days)

13.12 ± 0.05a

12.26 ± 0.15a

13.81 ± 0.07a

13.85 ± 0.06a

Female longevity (days)

27.09 ± 0.54a

22.50 ± 0.64b

21.61 ± 0.91b

22.13 ± 1.08b

Male longevity (days)

24.8 ± 0.77a

22.14 ± 0.54a

21.68 ± 0.81a

23.61 ± 1.02a

APOP (days)

3.86 ± 0.07b

3.31 ± 0.11b

4.00 ± 0.00b

5.00 ± 0.00a

TPOP (days)

17.00 ± 0.00b

15.56 ± 0.13b

17.54 ± 0.16b

19.00 ± 0.00a

Oviposition days

8.09 ± 0.31a

4.12 ± 0.39b

3.72 ± 0.43b

4.23 ± 0.70b

Fecundity (per female)

71.31 ± 2.34a

34.00 ± 3.20b

36.76 ± 7.83b

30.80 ± 7.76b

  1. TPOP total pre-oviposition period of female counted from birth, TPOP total pre-oviposition period of female counted from birth.
  2. Means in the same row followed by the same letter are not significantly different (P > 0.05) using bootstrap test.