Table 4 Simulation of comparisons between tri-HNFs, HNFs and NF of Nusselt number.

From: RETRACTED ARTICLE: Second-order convergence analysis for Hall effect and electromagnetic force on ternary nanofluid flowing via rotating disk

 

Nanofluid

Hybrid nanoparticles

Tri-hybrid nanoparticles

\({-({R}_{e})}^{-\frac{1}{2}}{Nu}_{r}\)

\({-({R}_{e})}^{-\frac{1}{2}}{Nu}_{r}\)

\({-({R}_{e})}^{-\frac{1}{2}}{Nu}_{r}\)

\(\boldsymbol{\upphi }\)

0.01

7.58966

7.61486

7.61865

0.02

7.79826

7.93460

7.99322

0.03

7.98996

8.33509

8.43376

Ec

0.5

7.79826

8.06540

8.43376

1.5

10.46771

10.86594

11.21947

2.5

13.13716

13.66648

14.00518

Rd

0.4

8.59231

8.91928

9.39683

0.8

9.95131

10.37824

11.04403

1.2

11.10368

11.61257

12.43686

M

0.5

7.14892

7.38443

7.80448

1

7.24889

7.48980

7.90178

1.5

7.39344

7.64173

8.04212

m

1

7.79826

8.06540

8.43376

2

7.41719

7.66740

8.06633

3

7.12819

7.36370

7.78644