Table 4 Simulation of comparisons between tri-HNFs, HNFs and NF of Nusselt number.
| Â | Nanofluid | Hybrid nanoparticles | Tri-hybrid nanoparticles |
|---|---|---|---|
\({-({R}_{e})}^{-\frac{1}{2}}{Nu}_{r}\) | \({-({R}_{e})}^{-\frac{1}{2}}{Nu}_{r}\) | \({-({R}_{e})}^{-\frac{1}{2}}{Nu}_{r}\) | |
\(\boldsymbol{\upphi }\) | |||
0.01 | 7.58966 | 7.61486 | 7.61865 |
0.02 | 7.79826 | 7.93460 | 7.99322 |
0.03 | 7.98996 | 8.33509 | 8.43376 |
Ec | |||
0.5 | 7.79826 | 8.06540 | 8.43376 |
1.5 | 10.46771 | 10.86594 | 11.21947 |
2.5 | 13.13716 | 13.66648 | 14.00518 |
Rd | |||
0.4 | 8.59231 | 8.91928 | 9.39683 |
0.8 | 9.95131 | 10.37824 | 11.04403 |
1.2 | 11.10368 | 11.61257 | 12.43686 |
M | |||
0.5 | 7.14892 | 7.38443 | 7.80448 |
1 | 7.24889 | 7.48980 | 7.90178 |
1.5 | 7.39344 | 7.64173 | 8.04212 |
m | |||
1 | 7.79826 | 8.06540 | 8.43376 |
2 | 7.41719 | 7.66740 | 8.06633 |
3 | 7.12819 | 7.36370 | 7.78644 |