Table 3 Descriptors used in the ML process. Some variables fixed to specific values are not used because they do not affect the ML results.

From: Regression analysis for predicting the elasticity of liquid crystal elastomers

Descriptor

Type

Description

Value(s)

MA

Logical

Main- or side-chain type

True (= main), False (= side)

\(n_{\mathrm{LJ,mc}}\)

Integer

Number of LJ units in the main-chain of repeat unit

Null, 1, 2, 3

\(n_{\mathrm{LJ,sc}}\)

Integer

Number of LJ units in the side-chain of repeat unit

Null, 1, 2, 3

q

Real

Point charge on the mesogenic unit

Null, 0.3

\(l_{\mathrm{MM}}\)

Real

Length of the covalent bond between mesogenic units

Null, 0.15, 1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 1.8, 2.0, 3.0

\(l_{\mathrm{LL}}\)

Real

Length of the covalent bond between LJ particles

Null, 1.0

\(l_{\mathrm{LM}}\)

Real

Length of the covalent bond between LJ particle and mesogenic unit

Null, 0.5

\(k_0\)

Real

Spring constant of the covalent bond

100.0, 500.0

CL

Logical

Presence or absence of the crosslinker point with the side chain

True (= present), False (= absent)

\(m_{\mathrm{cl}}\)

Integer

Number of crosslinkers in the chain

2, 3, 4, 6, 8

\(n_{\mathrm{MU,cl}}\)

Integer

Number of mesogenic units in the crosslinker

Null, 1

\(n_{\mathrm{LJ,cl}}\)

Integer

Number of LJ units in the crosslinker

Null, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

\(k_{\theta }\)

Real

Angle spring constant of the LJ crosslinker

Null, 10.0, 1000.0

\(l_{\mathrm{MM, cl}}\)

Real

Length of the covalent bond between mesogenic units in the main-chain and mesogenic units in the crosslinker

Null, 0.0, 0.15, 0.5, 1.0

\(l_{\mathrm{LL, cl}}\)

Real

Length of the covalent bond between LJ particles in the main-chain and crosslinker

Null, 1.0

\(l_{\mathrm{LM, cl}}\)

Real

Length of the covalent bond between LJ particle in the main-chain and mesogenic unit in the crosslinker

Null, 0.15, 0.5

\(r_{\mathrm{asp}}\)

Real

Aspect ratio of the SCGB particle

\(\sigma _{\mathrm{e}}/\sigma _{\mathrm{s}}\)

\(L_{\mathrm{mov}}\)

Real

Spacing for the mobility of mesogenic units

\(L_{\mathrm{mc}}+L_{\mathrm{sc}}\)

\(N_{\mathrm{ch}}\)

Integer

Number of chains

105, 111, 118, 125, 133, 175, 225, 250

\(N_{\mathrm{MU}}\)

Integer

Number of mesogenic units

\(m_{\mathrm{ru}} n_{\mathrm{MU}} N_{\mathrm{ch}}\)

\(N_{\mathrm{solv}}\)

Integer

Number of solvent SCGB particles

\(k N_{\mathrm{MU}}\) \((k=1,2,\ldots )\)

\(N_{\mathrm{MU,cl}}\)

Integer

Number of mesogenic units in crosslinkers

\(m_{\mathrm{cl}} n_{\mathrm{MU,cl}} N_{\mathrm{ch}}\)

\(N_{\mathrm{SCGB}}\)

Integer

Total number of SCGB particles

\(N_{\mathrm{MU}}+N_{\mathrm{MU,cl}}+N_{\mathrm{solv}}\)

\(N_{\mathrm{LJ,ch}}\)

Integer

Number of LJ units in chains

\(m_{\mathrm{ru}} (n_{\mathrm{LJ,mc}}+n_{\mathrm{LJ,sc}}) N_{\mathrm{ch}}\)

\(N_{\mathrm{LJ,cl}}\)

Integer

Number of LJ particles in crosslinkers

\(m_{\mathrm{cl}} n_{\mathrm{LJ,cl}} N_{\mathrm{ch}}\)

\(N_{\mathrm{LJ}}\)

Integer

Total number of LJ particles

\(N_{\mathrm{LJ,ch}}+N_{\mathrm{LJ,cl}}\)

\(N_{\mathrm{cl}}\)

Integer

Total number of crosslinkers

\(m_{\mathrm{cl}}N_{\mathrm{ch}}\)

\(r_{\mathrm{ch}}\)

Real

Chain rate

\(N_{\mathrm{ch}}/(N_{\mathrm{SCGB}}+N_{\mathrm{LJ}})\)

\(r_{\mathrm{cl}}\)

Real

Crosslinker rate

\(N_{\mathrm{cl}}/(N_{\mathrm{SCGB}}+N_{\mathrm{LJ}})\)

\(T_{\mathrm{NI}}\)

Real

Isotropic–nematic phase transition temperature

 

IMO

Logical

Initial mesogenic orientation direction with respect to the elongation direction

Null (= isotropic), True (= vertical), False (= parallel)

\(T_{\mathrm{elong}}\)

Real

System temperature during elongation

 

\(r_{\mathrm{temp}}\)

Real

Temperature rate

\(T_{\mathrm{elong}}/T_{\mathrm{NI}}\)