Figure 5 | Scientific Reports

Figure 5

From: Osteogenic differentiation and proliferation potentials of human bone marrow and umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells on the 3D-printed hydroxyapatite scaffolds

Figure 5

Scanning electron microscopic images demonstrate the characteristics of BM-MSCs and UC-MSCs cultured with osteogenic differentiation medium on 3D-printing HA (HA) and coated 3D-printing HA (coated HA) compared to the cells cultured with complete DMEM medium for 28 days. The cells attach to the scaffolds and become large-flatten cells with extended and interconnected cytoplasmic processes (red arrow).

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