Table 3 Comparison of 3 types of security solutions.

From: A data plane security model of SR-BE/TE based on zero-trust architecture

 

SR native security solution

Main routing security scheme

ZbSR security solution

Means

Source routing, trust domain, packet authentication, load balancing, fault detection, fault recovery, service hiding

Identity verification, node verification, trusted hardware, centralized control, collaborative filtering, new technologies

Introduce security component based on ZTA concept

Advantages

Helps to improve security autonomously without additional security mechanisms

Provide adaptive security solutions for a variety of specified network scenarios

Design for segmented routing; Provide comprehensive protection; It can be used in new zero-trust application scenarios

Disadvantages

The source routing feature of the segmented route has security vulnerabilities, which makes it difficult to face some new zero-trust security threat scenarios

Features such as source route and segment label of a segmented routing network are not combined. Lack of comprehensive means of protection

The existing SDP architecture needs to be improved for segmented routing. You can control only the terminal devices that access the domain, but cannot directly control the intra-zone routing devices