Table 2 Distribution of CSRCs and RGs in different tooth positions and sex.

From: Prevalence and correlation of C-shaped root canals of mandibular premolars and molars in Eastern Chinese individuals

  

CSRCs

P value

RGs

P value

Males (308)

Females (692)

Males (308)

Females (692)

Left

MFPsa

49 (15.90%)

53 (7.65%)

 < 0.001

81 (26.29%)

130 (18.78%)

0.007

MSPs

1 (0.32%)

2 (0.28%)

1

2 (0.64%)

4 (0.57%)

1

MFMs

1 (0.32%)

3 (0.43%)

1

1 (0.32%)

3 (0.43%)

1

MSMsa

99 (32.14%)

369 (53.32%)

 < 0.001

99 (32.14%)

369 (53.32%)

 < 0.001

Right

MFPsa

51 (16.55%)

52 (7.51%)

 < 0.001

85 (27.59%)

126 (18.20%)

0.001

MSPs

0

2 (0.28%)

1

2 (0.64%)

0

0.095

MFMs

1 (0.32%)

6 (0.86%)

0.683

1 (0.32%)

6 (0.86%)

0.683

MSMsa

110 (35.71%)

363 (52.45%)

 < 0.001

110 (35.71%)

363 (52.45%)

 < 0.001

  1. CSRCs: C-shaped root canals, RGs: radicular grooves, MFPs: mandibular first premolars, MSPs: mandibular second premolars, MFMs: mandibular first molars, MSMs: mandibular second molars.
  2. aThe prevalence of CSRCs in MFPs of males was higher than that in females, while the prevalence of CSRCs in MSMs of females was higher than that in males.