Table 1 Baseline characteristics and symptom burden of participants with advanced cancer, who filled out the cross-sectional symptom assessment survey.
Characteristics | Participants n = 532 |
|---|---|
n (%) | |
Age category | |
30–45 years | 15 (2.8) |
46–67 years | 208 (39.1) |
68–80 years | 222 (41.7) |
≥ 81 years | 84 (15.8) |
Unknown | 3 (0.6) |
Gender | |
Male | 277 (52.1) |
Female | 252 (47.4) |
Unknown | 3 (0.6) |
Primary cancer sitea | |
Breast | 69 (13.0) |
Melanoma | 16 (3.0) |
Lymphatic system/ leukemia | 17 (3.2) |
Bladder/urinary tract | 23 (4.3) |
Colon | 81 (15.2) |
Lung | 101 (19.0) |
Prostate | 56 (10.5) |
Kidney | 14 (2.6) |
Endometrium | 6 (1.1) |
Ovaries | 16 (3.0) |
Pancreas | 34 (6.4) |
Head/neck | 23 (4.3) |
Esophagus | 15 (2.8) |
Liver | 10 (1.9) |
Brain | 13 (2.4) |
Neuroendocrine tumours | 10 (1.9) |
Otherb | 71 (13.3) |
Metastases | |
Yes | 373 (70.1) |
Disease modifying treatment during last 3 months | |
Systemic therapyc | 263 (49.4) |
Radiotherapy | 132 (24.8) |
Surgery | 44 (8.3) |
No | 192 (36.0) |
Patient-reported functional statusd | |
0 | 61 (11.5) |
1 | 178 (33.5) |
2 | 95 (17.9) |
3 | 145 (27.3) |
4 | 45 (8.5) |
Place of residence | |
At home | 275 (51.7) |
Hospital | 75 (14.1) |
Hospice | 158 (29.7) |
Nursing home | 10 (1.9) |
Othere | 4 (0.8) |
Symptom score ≥ 4 | |
Pain | 195 (36.6) |
Sleeping problems | 209 (39.3) |
Dry mouth | 241 (45.3) |
Dysphagia | 111 (20.9) |
Lack of appetite | 274 (51.5) |
Constipation | 265 (49.8) |
Nausea | 64 (12.0) |
Shortness of breath | 99 (18.6) |
Fatigue | 344 (64.7) |
Anxiety | 131 (24.6) |
Depressed mood | 161 (30.3) |