Table 2 The results of proposed framework presented in terms of the area under the receiving operator curve and sensitivity against patients under inpatient and outpatient care.
From: A 178-clinical-center experiment of integrating AI solutions for lung pathology diagnosis
Outpatient | Inpatient | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abnormality | AUC | Sensitivity | Abnormality | AUC | Sensitivity |
Effusion | 0.81 [0.74–0.89] | 0.90 [0.78–0.96] | Effusion | 0.87 [0.84–0.90] | 0.98 [0.96–0.99] |
Infiltrates | 0.66 [0.64–0.68] | 0.81 [0.78–0.84] | Infiltrates | 0.69 [0.68–0.71] | 0.89 [0.88–0.91] |
Cyst | 0.69 [0.35–0.99] | 0.67 [0.21–0.94] | Cyst | 0.89 [0.74–0.99] | 1.00 [0.65–1.00] |
Pulmonary mass | 0.65 [0.62–0.67] | 0.81 [0.78–0.84] | Pulmonary mass | 0.68 [0.66–0.70] | 0.89 [0.88–0.91] |
Opacity | 0.76 [0.74–0.79] | 1.00 [0.99–0.99] | Opacity | 0.74 [0.72–0.76] | 1.00 [0.99–1.00] |
Atelectasis | 0.86 [0.72–0.99] | 1.00 [0.76–1.00] | Atelectasis | 0.83 [0.77–0.90] | 0.98 [0.90–1.00] |
Pneumothorax | 0.80 [0.59–0.99] | 1.00 [0.61–1.00] | Pneumothorax | 0.89 [0.85–0.93] | 0.98 [0.92–0.99] |
Pneumonia | 0.78 [0.75–0.81] | 0.88 [0.85–0.91] | Pneumonia | 0.90 [0.88–0.91] | 0.98 [0.97–0.99] |
Tuberculosis | 0.77 [0.64–0.90] | 0.88 [0.66–0.97] | Tuberculosis | 0.77 [0.71–0.82] | 0.93 [0.86–0.97] |
Fibrosis | 0.65 [0.62–0.69] | 0.82 [0.77–0.86] | Fibrosis | 0.66 [0.63–0.69] | 0.86 [0.82–0.89] |
Hernia | 0.55 [0.37–0.74] | 0.70 [0.40–0.89] | Hernia | 0.55 [0.39–0.71] | 0.85 [0.58–0.96] |
Cardiomegaly | 0.64 [0.61–0.66] | 0.81 [0.78–0.85] | Cardiomegaly | 0.66 [0.65–0.68] | 0.89 [0.87–0.90] |
Wid. mediastinum | 0.67 [0.47–0.86] | 0.78 [0.45–0.94] | Wid. mediastinum | 0.59 [0.49–0.69] | 0.85 [0.69–0.94] |
Hilar enlargement | 0.67 [0.45–0.89] | 0.71 [0.36–0.92] | Hilar enlargement | 0.82 [0.73–0.91] | 0.97 [0.84–0.99] |
Scoliosis | 0.65 [0.60–0.71] | 0.83 [0.74–0.89] | Scoliosis | 0.63 [0.57–0.70] | 0.86 [0.77–0.92] |
Bone fracture | 0.79 [0.65–0.93] | 1.00 [0.80–1.00] | Bone fracture | 0.73 [0.66–0.80] | 0.92 [0.83–0.97] |
Consolidate fracture | 0.67 [0.57–0.78] | 0.81 [0.65–0.91] | Consolidate fracture | 0.69 [0.62–0.76] | 0.93 [0.85–0.97] |