Figure 4
From: Short photoperiod modulates behavior, cognition and hippocampal neurogenesis in male Japanese quail

Effects of photoperiod on spatial orientation performances. (A) Number of visited cups over days of habituation for quail exposed to short (SP) and long (LP) photoperiod. (B) Latency to visit the location of the target cup (in seconds) over training days for SP and LP birds. (C) Number of cups visited before reaching the target cup during the probe trial for SP and LP birds. *p < 0.05. Data are presented as estimated marginal means (A). Data are presented as mean ± S.D. (B,C).