Table 4 Input parameters of interface defect layers58.

From: An extensive study on multiple ETL and HTL layers to design and simulation of high-performance lead-free CsSnCl3-based perovskite solar cells

Interface

Defect type

Capture cross section: Electrons/holes (cm2)

Energetic distribution

Reference for defect energy level

Total density (cm−3) (integrated over all energies)

ETL/CsSnCl3

Neutral

1.0 × 10−17

1.0 × 10−18

Single

Above the VB maximum

1.0 × 1010

CsSnCl3/HTL

Neutral

1.0 × 10−18

1.0 × 10−19

Single

Above the VB maximum

1.0 × 1010