Table 3 Health, functionality, and anthropometrics characteristics according to dynapenia by Colombian proposal.
Variable | n | Original Colombian cutoffs 2019 | Alternative Colombian borderlines 2019 (< p25) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dynapenia | No dynapenia | Dynapenia | No dynapenia | ||
% (95% CI) | % (95% CI) | % (95% CI) | % (95% CI) | ||
Antioquia | 1592 | 0.8 (0.4–1.8) | 99.2 (98.2–99.6) | 5.5 (4.2–7.1) | 94.5 (92.9–95.8) |
Physical activity | |||||
Active | 1013 | 32.5 (9.4–69.1) | 63.6 (59.0–67.9) | 44.7 (32.0–58.1) | 64.4 (59.6–68.9) |
Inactive | 569 | 67.5 (30.9–90.6) | 36.4 (32.1–41.0) | 55.3 (41.9–68.0) | 35.6 (31.1–40.4) |
p* | 0.089 | 0.006 | |||
Multimorbidity | |||||
No | 861 | 60.5 (25.5–87.3) | 54.1 (49.8–58.3) | 38.3 (26.0–52.3) | 55.1 (50.6–59.4) |
Yes | 731 | 39.5 (12.7–74.5) | 45.9 (41.7–50.2) | 61.7 (47.7–74.0) | 44.9 (40.6–49.4) |
p* | 0.731 | 0.024 | |||
Gait speed | |||||
Normal (≥ 0.8 m/s) | 846 | 14.2 (2.2–55.1) | 55.4 (50.9–59.8) | 28.7 (18.2–42.1) | 56.5 (51.8–61.1) |
Slow (< 0.8 m/s) | 685 | 85.8 (44.9–97.8) | 44.6 (40.2–49.1) | 71.3 (57.9–81.8) | 43.5 (38.9–48.2) |
p* | 0.017 | < 0.001 | |||
Mini nutritional assessment | |||||
Normal | 881 | 30.8 (8.5–68.1) | 64.1 (59.0–68.9) | 46.8 (33.2–60.8) | 64.8 (59.5–69.7) |
Risk/Malnutrition | 513 | 69.2 (31.9–91.5) | 35.9 (31.1–41.0) | 53.2 (39.2–66.8) | 35.2 (30.3–40.5) |
p* | 0.069 | 0.018 | |||
Calf circumference | |||||
Adequate (≥ 31 cm) | 1257 | 50.2 (16.6–83.6) | 86.9 (82.3–90.5) | 69.2 (54.7–80.6) | 87.7 (82.8–91.3) |
Low (< 31 cm) | 167 | 49.8 (16.4–83.4) | 13.1 (9.5–17.7) | 30.8 (19.4–45.3) | 12.3 (8.7–17.2) |
p* | 0.036 | 0.004 | |||
Body mass index | |||||
Undernutrition | 312 | 48.1 (14.5–83.5) | 20.2 (16.6–24.4) | 23.5 (13.4–38.0) | 20.3 (16.5–24.7) |
Normal | 637 | 26.4 (7.3–62.1) | 43.1 (38.7–47.7) | 48.7 (35.2–62.3) | 42.7 (38.0–47.4) |
Overweight | 380 | 12.4 (1.6–55.2) | 24.5 (21.0–28.4) | 20.4 (10.7–35.4) | 24.7 (21.0–28.7) |
Obesity | 214 | 13.0 (1.7–56.6) | 12.1 (10.2–14.4) | 7.4 (3.3–15.6) | 12.4 (10.4–14.7) |
p* | 0.389 | 0.547 | |||