Table 1 Water, protein, fat, ash, VB1, and VB2 contents in the 100-g fresh meat samples.

From: Composition and taste of beef, pork, and duck meat and bioregulatory functions of imidazole dipeptides in meat

 

Type

Part

State

Water (g)

Protein (g)

Fat (g)

Ash (g)

VB1 (mg)

VB2 (mg)

Beef

Kagoshima

Loin

Raw

48.8 ± 0.3

 

12.8 ± 0.1

 

36.4 ± 0.0

 

0.7 ± 0.0

 

0.06 ± 0.00

 

0.16 ± 0.00

 

Cooked

51.1 ± 0.4

 

13.4 ± 0.1

 

32.7 ± 0.1

 

0.7 ± 0.0

 

0.06 ± 0.00

 

0.17 ± 0.00

 

Round

Raw

60.9 ± 0.2

 

16.9 ± 0.0

 

18.8 ± 0.4

 

0.9 ± 0.0

 

0.09 ± 0.00

 

0.18 ± 0.01

 

Cooked

60.9 ± 0.0

***

17.0 ± 0.0

***

19.6 ± 0.0

***

0.9 ± 0.1

***

0.09 ± 0.00

***

0.18 ± 0.00

***

Imported

Loin

Raw

73.0 ± 0.2

 

19.1 ± 0.1

 

5.4 ± 0.1

 

1.0 ± 0.1

 

0.09 ± 0.00

 

0.21 ± 0.01

 

Cooked

73.0 ± 0.1

 

19.5 ± 0.0

 

4.2 ± 0.2

 

1.0 ± 0.0

 

0.09 ± 0.00

 

0.21 ± 0.01

 

Round

Raw

75.7 ± 0.1

 

19.3 ± 0.0

 

2.1 ± 0.1

 

1.1 ± 0.0

 

0.10 ± 0.00

 

0.20 ± 0.00

 

Cooked

75.3 ± 0.0

***

19.8 ± 0.0

**

1.8 ± 0.1

***

1.0 ± 0.0

 

0.10 ± 0.00

***

0.21 ± 0.01

 

Pork

Kagoshima

Loin

Cooked

73.0 ± 0.1

 

21.6 ± 0.1

 

2.9 ± 0.2

 

1.1 ± 0.0

 

1.32 ± 0.01

 

0.18 ± 0.00

 

Belly

Cooked

42.4 ± 0.3

***

10.6 ± 0.0

***

46.9 ± 0.1

***

0.6 ± 0.0

***

0.52 ± 0.01

***

0.11 ± 0.00

***

Tenderloin

Cooked

74.7 ± 0.0

***

19.6 ± 0.0

***

2.9 ± 0.1

 

1.1 ± 0.1

 

1.70 ± 0.02

***

0.33 ± 0.01

***

Imported

Loin

Cooked

71.8 ± 0.3

 

18.5 ± 0.0

 

7.2 ± 0.1

 

1.1 ± 0.0

 

0.75 ± 0.01

 

0.27 ± 0.00

 

Belly

Cooked

52.8 ± 0.2

***

14.1 ± 0.0

***

32.3 ± 0.2

***

0.7 ± 0.1

**

0.66 ± 0.01

***

0.15 ± 0.00

***

Tenderloin

Cooked

75.7 ± 0.1

***

20.1 ± 0.0

***

1.5 ± 0.0

***

1.2 ± 0.0

***

1.32 ± 0.01

***

0.26 ± 0.00

*

Duck

Kagoshima

Thigh

Cooked

74.0 ± 0.1

 

20.4 ± 0.0

 

2.7 ± 0.2

 

1.2 ± 0.1

 

0.27 ± 0.00

 

0.35 ± 0.01

 

Breast

Cooked

74.5 ± 0.1

***

20.5 ± 0.0

 

2.1 ± 0.1

**

1.2 ± 0.0

 

0.36 ± 0.00

***

0.53 ± 0.01

***

Imported

Thigh

Cooked

75.1 ± 0.1

 

18.8 ± 0.1

 

3.3 ± 0.0

 

1.1 ± 0.0

 

0.31 ± 0.00

 

0.37 ± 0.01

 

Breast

Cooked

75.2 ± 0.1

 

19.8 ± 0.1

**

2.2 ± 0.0

***

1.3 ± 0.0

***

0.44 ± 0.00

***

0.32 ± 0.01

***

  1. *Indicates P < 0.05 vs. loin (beef and pork) or thigh (duck). **Indicates P < 0.01 vs. loin (beef and pork) or thigh (duck). ***Indicates P < 0.001 vs. loin (beef and pork) or thigh (duck).