Figure 9
Longitudinal and overall gene expression of Trx-1 across imidacloprid (0 ppb, 5 ppb, 20 ppb) and temperature (26 °C, 32 °C, 38 °C) treatments. (T0) is the Trx-1 expression in newly emerged bees of one-day-old. ANOVA or Kruskal–Wallis’ levels of significance are P < 0.05*, P < 0.001**, P < 0.001***. Error bars in the line graphs are the Standard Error SE.
