Table 5 Comparison of the running time \((10s)\) between the VEW and other methods.

From: A new hybrid algorithm for three-stage gene selection based on whale optimization

Data

T

W

VU

EU

VE

VB

EB

VF

EF

VW

EW

VEW

ALL3

31.70

28.18

7.96

7.51

7.11

77.31

65.95

672.18

688.28

38.73

39.75

29.07

Gas1

195.42

97.86

7.27

5.90

4.83

106.37

58.54

504.71

521.85

48.24

32.41

19.57

T1D

144.42

134.70

19.29

9.47

11.46

346.48

78.48

575.54

588.75

142.19

35.31

36.44

Mye

5.39

3.89

2.47

4.25

2.59

29.86

46.12

556.73

511.36

24.93

32.58

20.34

Ova

90.82

84.44

6.08

7.15

4.50

72.06

84.90

857.12

888.35

42.34

49.09

23.74

Leuk

18.72

17.71

7.25

3.59

4.06

187.53

39.12

261.30

278.09

91.70

20.45

20.66

MLL

34.97

32.13

7.90

4.35

5.16

148.20

45.28

335.22

338.23

62.35

23.99

23.36

Mean

74.49

56.99

8.32

6.03

5.67

138.26

59.77

537.54

544.99

64.35

33.37

24.74