Table 1 Clinical correlates according to the TMB status.

From: Characterization of pancreatic cancer with ultra-low tumor mutational burden

Variable

All

TMB

P-value

Ultra-low (< 1.0)

Low (< 5.0, ≥ 1.0)

N = 93

N = 74

N = 19

Patient characteristics

 Age (years)

71 (64–77)

71 (64–77)

73 (64–78)

0.853

 Sex male

  Male

55 (59%)

46 (62%)

9 (47%)

0.242

  Female

38 (41%)

28 (38%)

10 (53%)

 

 CA19-9 level (units/ml)

124 (32–577)

121 (31–596)

144 (31–507)

0.943

Peri-operative management

 Resectability status

  R

82 (88%)

68 (92%)

14 (74%)

0.028

  BR

11 (12%)

6 (8%)

5 (26%)

 

 Neoadjuvant therapy

  Performed

11 (12%)

8 (11%)

3 (16%)

0.549

 Adjuvant therapy

  Performed

65 (70%)

53 (72%)

12 (63%)

0.478

Pathological findings

 Location

  Ph

59 (63%)

46 (62%)

13 (68%)

0.613

  Pbt

34 (37%)

28 (38%)

6 (32%)

 

 Histological type

  Adenocarcinoma

83 (89%)

70 (95%)

13 (68%)

0.003

  Adenosquamous

10 (11%)

4 (5%)

6 (32%)

 

 Primary tumor status

  T1

2 (2%)

2 (3%)

0 (0%)

0.368

  T2

63 (68%)

52 (70%)

11 (58%)

 

  T3

28 (31%)

20 (27%)

8 (42%)

 

 Nodal status

  N0

23 (25%)

18 (24%)

5 (26%)

0.977

  N1

41 (44%)

33 (45%)

8 (42%)

 

  N2

29 (31%)

23 (31%)

6 (32%)

 

 Metastasis

  M0

89 (96%)

70 (95%)

19 (100%)

0.300

  M1

4 (4%)

4 (5%)

0 (0%)

 

 Resection status

  R0

89 (96%)

70 (95%)

19 (100%)

0.300

  R1

4 (4%)

4 (5%)

0 (0%)

 
  1. BR borderline resectable, R resectable, Ph pancreatic head, Pbt pancreatic body and tail, TMB tumor mutation burden. Significant values are in bold.