Table 1 Summary of related literature.

From: Air volume flow rate optimization of the guide vanes in an axial flow fan based on DOE and CFD

Literature

Findings

2

The performance of axial fans could be effectively improved by blade forward tilt and blade forward sweep

3

The turbulent kinetic energy downstream of the fan is highly affected by the sweep

4

The standard k-ε turbulence model is insufficient in axial fans simulations

5

Taguchi mass loss function was used to decrease the noise and increase the mass flow rate

6

The influence of blade angle and radial blade angle was parameterized

7

Artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms were combined to optimize the calculation