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Figure 1

From: Satureja khuzistanica Jamzad essential oil and pure carvacrol attenuate TBI-induced inflammation and apoptosis via NF-κB and caspase-3 regulation in the male rat brain

Figure 1

Effects of SKEO and CAR on the percent of brain water content 24 h after TBI induction in the different experimental groups (n = 6 rats per group). Data are expressed as mean ± SEM. ##P < 0.01 and ###P < 0.001 represents significant difference with sham; ***P < 0.001 represents significant difference with TBI + Veh; and $P < 0.05 represents significant difference with TBI + SKEO. TBI: Traumatic brain injury; SKEO: Satureja khuzistanica essential oil; CAR: Carvacrol.

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