Figure 10
From: Seismic performance of a new precast concrete frame joint with a built-in disc spring

Crack distributions and failure patterns for the exterior joints (a) ERC2; (b) EPC2; (c) EPC4; (d) EPCD2; (e) EPCD4.
From: Seismic performance of a new precast concrete frame joint with a built-in disc spring

Crack distributions and failure patterns for the exterior joints (a) ERC2; (b) EPC2; (c) EPC4; (d) EPCD2; (e) EPCD4.