Table 4 Variation in Sherwood number for various values of \(\phi\).

From: Impact of nanoparticles on vegetable oil as a cutting fluid with fractional ramped analysis

\(\phi\)

\(S_{h}\)

Decrease in mass distribution

0.00

1.925

–

0.01

1.908

0.88%

0.02

1.899

1.35%

0.03

1.881

2.28%

0.04

1.853

3.74%