Table 3 Results of hierarchical regressions.
From: Psychosocial and environmental factors related to physical activity in middle-aged and older adults
Total participants | Middle-aged adults | Older adults | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |
The method of data collection | |||||||||
Face-to-face survey | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF |
Online survey | 1.36 (− 0.46, 1.95 | 1.10 (− 0.31, 1.46) | 0.96 (− 0.05, 1.48) | 0.98 (− 0.44, 1.60) | 0.88 (− 0.55, 1.41) | 0.79 (− 0.51, 1.44) | 2.08 (− 0.85, 3.20) | 2.00 (− 0.03, 2.69) | 1.85 (− 0.21, 2.49) |
Age | 3.67** (1.66, 5.49) | 3.43* (1.31, 5.60) | 3.33* (1.26, 5.65) | 5.03 (− 0.45, 10.30) | 4.30 (− 0.94, 9.24) | 4.28 (− 0.96, 9.18) | − 5.30 (− 16.81, 0.08) | − 3.07 (− 14.58, 2.82) | − 2.84 (− 13.82, 3.45) |
Sex | |||||||||
Female | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF |
Male | 39.67 (− 7.19, 91.34) | 37.42 (− 7.46, 88.18) | 32.36 (− 10.94, 84.23) | 28.66 (− 25.13, 84.66) | 29.36 (− 20.55, 84.28) | 26.38 (− 24.81, 80.12) | 66.43 (24.98, 152.16) | 39.82 (− 26.22, 87.09) | 28.47 (− 23.34, 80.16) |
Educational level | |||||||||
Junior high school and below | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF | REF |
Senior high school | 12.96 (− 10.12, 42.69) | 20.66 (− 22.40, 62.37) | 25.11 (− 21.37, 61.59) | − 32.85 (− 145.74, 79.64) | − 36.47 (− 147.55, 84.66) | − 34.30 (− 143.80, 99.55) | 16.35 (− 27.26, 66.01) | 37.92 (− 81.70, 134.03) | 32.54 (− 77.18, 123.49) |
College and above | − 6.02 (− 15.12, 18.03) | − 14.66 (− 65.50, 95.34) | − 16.58 (− 66.25, 93.34) | − 45.29 (− 141.53, 74.59) | − 80.73 (− 177.63, 46.91) | − 75.25 (− 172.67, 52.09) | − 12.25 (− 8.11, 31.04) | 29.81 (− 31.18, 94.71) | 19.20 (− 26.23, 64.94) |
Self-rated health | 113.42*** (89.54, 115.13) | 77.14*** (50.18, 116.15) | 76.54*** (49.75, 115.39) | 110.42*** (81.71, 153.01) | 73.68*** (41.40, 112.06) | 74.74*** (42.56, 112.99) | 118.02** (53.27, 211.57) | 99.21* (26.85, 196.22) | 101.45* (25.20, 195.36) |
Self-efficacy | 17.32*** (12.75, 22.98) | 16.08*** (11.58, 21.97) | 19.32*** (13.79, 25.15) | 17.93*** (12.71, 24.21) | 16.38** (0.26, 24.22) | 14.95* (1.36, 24.09) | |||
Social support | 0.63 (− 6.62, 7.31) | − 0.50 (− 7.78, 6.25) | − 2.03 (− 9.99, 5.61) | − 4.10 (− 12.10, 3.89) | 8.02 (− 9.85, 22.06) | 11.20 (− 7.00, 26.89) | |||
Neighbourhood environment | 5.42* (0.94, 11.16) | 4.93 (− 0.62, 11.39) | 6.95** (2.18, 12.99) | 6.90* (1.87, 13.40) | − 3.49 (− 20.41, 12.34) | − 6.92 (− 19.01, 10.53) | |||
Self-efficacy*Neighbourhood environment | 1.70** (0.21, 2.86) | 1.56** (0.46, 2.94) | 1.85 (− 0.36, 2.18) | ||||||
Self-efficacy*Social support | − 1.55* (− 3.37, − 0.46) | − 1.26 (− 2.73, 0.54) | − 3.48 (− 6.57, 0.31) | ||||||
Social support*Neighbourhood environment | − 1.83* (− 2.99, − 0.75) | − 0.96 (− 0.44, 1.93) | − 3.27 (− 5.00, 0.34) | ||||||
Self-efficacy*Neighbourhood environment*Social support | 0.02 (− 0.27, 0.30) | 0.03 (− 0.28, 0.38) | − 0.16 (− 0.86, 0.42) | ||||||
R2 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.11 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.20 |
Adjusted R2 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.10 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.15 |
F | 14.52*** | 18.21*** | 14.93*** | 10.02*** | 14.36*** | 10.88*** | 2.71* | 3.41** | 3.06** |
R2 change | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.05 | |||
F | 25.17*** | 5.22** | 19.57*** | 2.47* | 4.14** | 2.47* | |||
