Table 3 PHQ-8 sociodemographic characteristics and family functionality.
PHQ-8—depressive symptomatology (n (%)) | p value | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristics | None 264 (40.2) | Mild 196 (29.8) | Moderate 108 (16.4) | Moderately severe 60 (9.1) | Severe 29 (4.4) | |
Age | ||||||
≤ 12 years old | 82 (51.2) | 45 (28.1) | 22 (13.8) | 6 (3.8) | 5 (3.1) | 0.055 |
13–14 years old | 95 (39.3) | 71 (29.3) | 42 (17.4) | 24 (9.9) | 10 (4.1) | |
15–16 years old | 64 (35.2) | 55 (30.2) | 35 (19.2) | 19 (10.4) | 9 (4.9) | |
≥ 17 years old | 23 (31.5) | 25 (34.2) | 9 (12.3) | 11 (15.1) | 5 (6.8) | |
Gender | ||||||
Male | 141 (51.3) | 76 (27.6) | 38 (13.8) | 14 (5.1) | 6 (2.2) | < 0.001 |
Female | 122 (32.4) | 120 (31.8) | 70 (18.6) | 43 (11.4) | 22 (5.8) | |
Other | 1 (20.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 3 (60.0) | 1 (20.0) | |
School grade | ||||||
6th | 61 (51.7) | 32 (27.1) | 14 (11.9) | 6 (5.1) | 5 (4.2) | 0.279 |
7th | 42 (41.2) | 32 (31.4) | 20 (19.6) | 6 (5.9) | 2 (2.0) | |
8th | 71 (40.1) | 54 (30.5) | 29 (16.4) | 14 (7.9) | 9 (5.1) | |
9th | 40 (37.4) | 30 (28.0) | 15 (14.0) | 15 (14.0) | 7 (6.5) | |
10th | 29 (36.2) | 22 (27.5) | 15 (18.8) | 10 (12.5) | 4 (5.0) | |
11th | 21 (28.8) | 26 (35.6) | 15 (20.5) | 9 (12.3) | 2 (2.7) | |
Municipality | ||||||
Chaparral | 134 (37.4) | 108 (30.2) | 66 (18.4) | 35 (9.8) | 15 (4.2) | 0.240 |
Ataco | 50 (53.8) | 27 (29.0) | 8 (8.6) | 5 (5.4) | 3 (3.2) | |
Rioblanco | 48 (44.4) | 28 (25.9) | 17 (15.7) | 10 (9.3) | 5 (4.6) | |
Planadas | 32 (32.7) | 33 (33.7) | 17 (17.3) | 10 (10.2) | 6 (6.1) | |
Family APGAR | ||||||
Normal | 214 (50.2) | 131 (30.8) | 49 (11.5) | 24 (5.6) | 8 (1.9) | < 0.001 |
Mild | 31 (26.3) | 38 (32.2) | 29 (24.6) | 12 (10.2) | 8 (6.8) | |
Moderate | 11 (15.7) | 17 (24.3) | 17 (24.3) | 16 (22.9) | 9 (12.9) | |
Severe | 8 (18.6) | 10 (23.3) | 13 (30.2) | 8 (18.6) | 4 (9.3) | |
