Table 2 Specific experiments content in different cases.
System | No. | Generation cost | Emission | Real power loss | Voltage deviation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IEEE 30-bus | Case 1 | • | • |  |  |
Case 2 | • | • | • |  | |
Case 3 | • | • |  | • | |
Case 4 | • | • | • | • |
System | No. | Generation cost | Emission | Real power loss | Voltage deviation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IEEE 30-bus | Case 1 | • | • |  |  |
Case 2 | • | • | • |  | |
Case 3 | • | • |  | • | |
Case 4 | • | • | • | • |