Table 3 Perioperative surgical outcomes of patients who underwent surgical staging using the da Vinci SP surgical system.
Perioperative surgical outcomes | SP subgroup 1 (n = 10) | SP subgroup 2 (n = 10) | SP subgroup 3 (n = 10) | SP subgroup 4 (n = 10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Docking timea, min, median (range) | 3 (2–10) | 7.5 (5–10) | 3 (2–10) | 3 (2–8) |
Console timeb, min, median (range) | 125 (60–323) | 184 (115–323) | 127.5 (84–175) | 93.5 (72–136) |
Total operation timec, min, median (range) | 225 (112–540) | 339 (205–540) | 228.5 (148–368) | 220 (173–281) |
Estimated blood loss, mL, median (range) | 30 (10–200) | 40 (10–200) | 30 (10–60) | 30 (20–50) |
Postoperative Hb changed, g/dL, mean ± SD | 0.64 ± 0.69 | 0.80 ± 0.65 | 0.85 ± 0.98 | 0.47 ± 0.37 |
Transfusion, n (%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Intraoperative complications, n | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Bowel injury | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Postoperative complicationse, n | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Respiratory complication | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fever requiring admission | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Lymphedema/Lymphocele/Lymphorrhea | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hydronephrosis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Conversion to other mode of surgery, n | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Postoperative hospital stay, days, median (IQR) | 3 (2–4) | 2 (1.75–3) | 2 (2–2.25) | 2 (1–2) |