Table 2 Optical energy band gap, Urbach energy of PVC + x % BVO nanocomposite films.

From: Optical and radiation shielding properties of PVC/BiVO4 nanocomposite

Sample code

Egap (eV)

EUrbach (meV)

Direct

Indirect

PVC

4.12

4.16

78

PVC + 1% BVO

4.10

4.15

81

PVC + 3% BVO

4.09

4.13

117

PVC + 6% BVO

4.05

4.08

170