Table 7 Ingredient and nutrient composition of normal and low-protein basal diet.

From: Effects of organic zinc on production performance, meat quality, apparent nutrient digestibility and gut microbiota of broilers fed low-protein diets

Ingredient (%)

0–14 days

15–28 days

29–42 days

NP

LP

NP

LP

NP

LP

Corn—fine

55.49

61.31

61.96

69.49

65.98

73.18

Soybean meal

35.60

31.70

29.10

23.50

25.40

20.10

Fat—soybean oil

2.50

0.80

3.10

1.10

3.42

1.50

Corn gluten meal

2.50

2.50

2.50

2.50

2.50

2.40

DCP

1.55

1.59

1.57

1.66

1.25

1.34

Calcium carbonate 38%

1.06

0.98

0.55

0.54

0.42

0.41

NaCl

0.38

0.28

0.31

0.30

0.21

0.21

DL-methionine

0.27

0.21

0.23

0.19

0.19

0.18

Sodium bicarbonate 24.1%

0.21

0.21

0.21

0.21

0.20

0.20

l-Lysine HCl 78%

0.12

0.10

0.14

0.17

0.14

0.18

Trace element premix

0.10

0.10

0.10

0.10

0.10

0.10

Choline chloride—50

0.10

0.10

0.10

0.10

0.10

0.10

Vitamin premix

0.05

0.05

0.05

0.05

0.05

0.05

Salinomycin 12%

0.05

0.05

0.05

0.05

  

Thermostable phytase20000

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

l-Threonine 98.5%

  

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.03

Compound enzyme preparation

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.01

Total

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

Nutrition level analysis

 ME (MJ/kg)

11.88

11.67

12.25

12.01

12.54

12.31

 Crude protein (%)

22.40

20.98

19.90

17.90

18.50

16.58

 Ether extract (%)

4.96

3.43

5.69

3.89

6.10

4.36

 Crude fiber (%)

2.36

2.32

2.24

2.16

2.17

2.10

 Lysine (%)

1.34

1.22

1.18

1.06

1.08

0.97

 Methionine (%)

0.62

0.54

0.55

0.48

0.49

0.45

 Calcium (%)

0.85

0.82

0.65

0.65

0.52

0.52

 Total phosphorus (%)

0.64

0.64

0.62

0.61

0.55

0.55

 Zn (mg/kg)a

26.02

25.33

23.90

23.31

23.08

22.01

  1. The mineral premix provided per kilogram of diet was as follows: Cu (as copper sulfate), 15 mg; Fe (as ferrous sulfate), 52 mg; Mn (as manganese sulfate), 115.2 mg; I (as potassium iodide), 1.14 mg; Se (as sodium selenite), 0.30 mg. The vitamin premix provided per kilogram of diet was as follows: vitamin A, 50,000 IU; vitamin D3, 12,500 IU; vitamin E, 90 IU; vitamin K3, 15,000 mg; vitamin B1, 10,000 mg; vitamin B2, 35,000 mg; vitamin B6, 15,000 mg; vitamin B12, 100 mg; vitamin B3, 150,000 mg; vitamin B5, 50,000 mg; vitamin B9, 7,000 mg; and vitamin B7, 350 mg. NP, normal protein; LP, low protein. aThe Zn content was measured using ICP‒OES.