Table 4 Key findings obtained for 20 element LAA for different controlling parameters.

From: End fire linear antenna array synthesis using differential evolution inspired Adaptive Naked Mole Rat Algorithm

Control

Magnitude only

Location only

Magnitude and location

Algorithm

SLL (dB)

D (dB)

BW (deg)

SLL [dB]

D [dB]

BW [deg]

SLL [dB]

D [dB]

BW [deg]

Uniform

− 13.18

13.01

73.70

− 13.18

13.01

73.70

− 13.18

13.01

73.70

SSA

− 30.14

12.38

90.62

− 17.01

14.31

63.74

− 11.33

13.85

54.78

CS

− 30.15

12.37

90.60

− 17.79

13.42

71.70

− 12.10

12.97

84.66

AHOA

− 29.43

12.39

90.61

− 19.64

14.19

65.74

− 12.28

13.53

51.8

ChOA

− 25.34

12.46

87.64

− 18.80

13.97

68.72

− 23.31

13.98

71.7

NMRA

− 27.87

12.49

87.61

− 20.83

13.59

72.70

− 24.35

12.61

85.64

ANMRA

− 34.43

12.14

95.60

− 21.63

13.84

69.72

− 37.08

13.93

74.68