Table 2 Descriptive statistics, correlations, and concordances between the manual nursing records and automatic statistical calculations.

From: Exploring the clinical relevance of vital signs statistical calculations from a new-generation clinical information system

 

Mean

SD

Correlation

Concordance correlation coefficient

Paired student t-test

CCC

Precision

Accuracy

nHR (N = 1025)

107

22.8

(Spearman)

 

(Pearson)

Bias correction factor

 

pHR-mode

106

23.3

0.982

0.981

0.981

0.999

p < 0.001

pHR-mean

107

23

0.980

0.981

0.981

1

p < 0.001

pHR-median

107

23.1

0.982

0.982

0.982

1

p = 0.964

pHR-maximum

122

24.9

0.928

0.765

0.921

0.84

p < 0.001

pHR-minimum

97

22.9

0.935

0.839

0.915

0.918

p < 0.001

eHR-mode

106

23.4

0.978

0.977

0.979

0.999

p < 0.001

eHR-mean

107

23.2

0.977

0.977

0.977

1

p = 0.01

eHR-median

106

23.2

0.980

0.98

0.98

1

P = 0.112

eHR-maximum

121

24.5

0.923

0.768

0.916

0.838

p < 0.001

eHR-minimum

97

23.7

0.967

0.891

0.961

0.927

p < 0.001

nRR (n = 716)

23

7.3

(Spearman)

 

(Pearson)

  

iRR-mode

23

9.5

0.739

0.54

0.56

0.964

p = 0.055

iRR-mean

26

8.7

0.636

0.501

0.542

0.925

p < 0.001

iRR-median

24

8.9

0.706

0.543

0.558

0.972

p < 0.001

iRR-maximum

44

18.7

0.324

0.086

0.256

0.337

p < 0.001

iRR-minimum

17

5.6

0.644

0.404

0.632

0.639

p < 0.001

nSpO2 (n = 980)

98.8

1.3

(Spearman)

 

(Pearson)

  

SpO2-mode

98.8

1.4

0.79

0.817

0.819

0.998

p = 0.004

SpO2-mean

98.6

1.3

0.759

0.784

0.789

0.994

p < 0.001

SpO2-median

98.8

1.4

0.775

0.816

0.817

0.999

p = 0.172

SpO2-maximum

99.7

0.7

0.6

0.418

0.659

0.633

p < 0.001

SpO2-minimum

96.2

3.9

0.523

0.081

0.181

0.447

p < 0.001

  1. nHR hourly heart rate recorded by nurses, pHR automatic hourly calculation of the heart rate through pulse oximetry, eHR automatic hourly calculation of the heart rate through electrocardiography, nRR hourly respiratory rate recorded by nurses, iRR automatic hourly calculation of the respiratory rate through impedance, nSpO2 hourly oxygen saturation recorded by nurses, SpO2 automatic hourly oxygen saturation calculation through pulse oximetry. The Student t-test results indicated that the best correlation with the nursing values was obtained with the median for heart rate and oxygen saturation and with the mode for the respiratory rate.