Table 1 Thirty most frequent taxa in ASVs, their habitats and habits (tree, shrub, subshrub, climber, hemiparasite), presence in pollen or honey and floral resource offered (P: pollen; N: nectar; O: oil; R: resin). Habitat data from floristic inventory in this study; numbers in parenthesis represent a record in each RBS plot (forest plots surveyed: 6; savanna plots surveyed: 11). Habit data from Flora & Funga do Brasil (2023).
Higher taxon | Species | Habitat | Habit | Honey | Pollen | Floral reward |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Asteraceae | Baccharis dracunculifolia | Savanna (0) | Shrub | SP, TA | ALL | PN |
Myrtaceae | Blepharocalyx salicifolius | Savanna (7) Forest (1) | Tree, shrub | ALL | ALL | P |
Malpighiaceae | Byrsonima basiloba | Savanna (1) | Shrub | MR, TA | TA | PO |
Malpighiaceae | Byrsonima pachyphylla | Savanna (8) | Tree, shrub | SP, TA | ALL | PO |
Clusiaceae | Clusia criuva | Forest (1) | Tree, shrub | SP, TA | SP, TA | PR |
Euphorbiaceae | Croton conduplicatus | Savanna (0) | Shrub, subshrub | ALL | TA | PN |
Myrtaceae | Eucalyptus sp. | Cultivated | Tree, shrub | ALL | ALL | PN |
Nyctaginaceae | Guapira graciliflora | Savanna (6) | Tree, shrub | ALL | ALL | PN |
Chloranthaceae | Hedyosmum brasiliense | Forest (4) | Tree, shrub | SP, TA | ALL | P |
Melastomataceae | Leandra polystachya | Savanna (1) | Shrub, subshrub | MR, SP | MR, SP | P |
Euphorbiaceae | Mabea fistulifera | Savanna (1) | Tree, shrub | ALL | SP, TA | PN |
Euphorbiaceae | Maprounea guianensis | Savanna (9) | Tree | SP, TA | ALL | P |
Sapindaceae | Matayba guianensis | Savanna (3) Forest (1) | Tree, shrub | ALL | ALL | PN |
Melastomataceae | Miconia hirtella | Forest (2) | Tree, shrub | MR | MR, SP | PN |
Melastomataceae | Miconia leucocarpa | Savanna (2) | Tree, shrub | ALL | MR, SP | P |
Melastomataceae | Miconia stenostachya | Savanna (2) | Shrub | ALL | ALL | P |
Myrtaceae | Myrcia guianensis | Savanna (9) | Tree, shrub, subshrub | MR, SP | ALL | P |
Myrtaceae | Myrcia linearifolia | Savanna (9) | Shrub, subshrub | ALL | ALL | P |
Myrtaceae | Myrcia pinifolia | Savanna (0) | Shrub | ALL | ALL | P |
Myrtaceae | Myrcia tomentosa | Savanna (2) Forest (2) | Tree, shrub | SP | SP, TA | P |
Primulaceae | Myrsine sp. | ? | ? | ALL | SP, TA | P |
Myrtaceae | Myrtaceae sp. | ? | ? | ALL | ALL | ? |
Piperaceae | Piper aduncum | Forest (1) | Tree, shrub | ALL | ALL | P |
Phyllanthaceae | Richeria grandis | Forest (5) | Tree, shrub | ALL | ALL | PN |
Rosaceae | Rubus urticifolius | Forest 4) | Climber, shrub, subshrub | ALL | ALL | PN |
Loranthaceae | Struthanthus/Psittacanthus sp. | ? | Hemiparasite | ALL | ALL | PN |
Fabaceae | Stryphnodendron sp. | Savanna (8) | ? | MR, SP | ALL | PN |
Myrtaceae | Syzygium cumini | Forest (2 cultivated) | Tree | ALL | ALL | PN |
Anacardiaceae | Tapirira guianensis | Forest (1) Savanna (3) | Tree | ALL | ALL | PN |
Anacardiaceae | Toxicodendron succedaneum | Cultivated (0) | Tree | SP, TA | SP, TA | PN |
