Table 12 Selected hyperparameters of the convolution neural network models using the signature bands with the lowest prediction error in each spectral range.
Spectral range (nm) | 400–1700 | 400–1000 | 400–700 |
|---|---|---|---|
Bandwidth (nm) | ± 10 | ± 7.5 | ± 12.5 |
Conv. kernel size | 4 × 1 | 4 × 1 | 4 × 1 |
Avg. pooling size | 2 × 2 | 2 × 2 | 1 × 4 |
FC1 units | 1024 | 1024 | 1024 |
FC2 units | 512 | 512 | 512 |
FC3 units | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Batch size | 16 | 128 | 64 |
Learning rate | 0.0004 | 0.0008 | 0.0004 |