Table 1 Fluid properties adopted in the simulations.
From: Dust mitigation by a water droplet in between movable and modified wetting states surfaces
Property | Name | Water | Air |
|---|---|---|---|
\(\rho \left({\text{kg/{m}}}^{3}\right)\) | Density | 838.5 + 1.4 T − 0.003 T2 + 3.7 × 10–7 T3 | 6 × 10–6 T2 − 0.0036 T + 2.1483 |
\(\mu \left({\text{Pa}}\cdot {\text{s}}\right)\) | Dynamic viscosity | 1.38 − 0.021T + 1.36 × 10−4T2 − 4.65 × 10–7 T3 | 1.77 × 10−8T + 12.536 × 10–6 |
\(\sigma \left({\text{N/m}}\right)\) | Surface tension | − 0.0206T + 13.41 | – |
\(\gamma \left({\text{m/s}}\right)\) | Re-initialization parameter | 0.6 | 0.6 |
\(\epsilon (\upmu {\text{m}})\) | Interfacial thickness | 10–50 | – |
\({\theta }_{d}\) | Contact angle | 152° ± 4° for b = 50 µm 146° ± 4° for b = 25 µm 138° ± 4° for b = 10 µm 130° ± 4° for b = 0 µm | – |
\(k ({\text{W/mK}})\) | Thermal conductivity | − 8.354 × 10–6 T2 + 6.53 × 10–3 T − 0.5981 | 5.75 × 10–5 (1–2.1 × 10–6 T2 − 3.17 × 10–3 T + 1) |
\(D ({\text{c{m}}}^{2}/{\text{s}})\) | Diffusion coefficient | 0.0018 T − 0.2913 | – |
\({C}_{p} ({\text{J/kg \, K}})\) | Specific heat capacity | 0.0112 T2 − 7.0516 T + 5294.5 | 0.0004T2 − 0.1704T + 1023 |