Table 1 Case–control differences in patient demographics (age, sex, and socioeconomic status measured using the index of multiple deprivation) in the volumetric analysis cohort and diffusion analysis cohort. Total brain volume is also shown for the volumetric analysis cohort.
Volumetric analysis | Diffusion analysis | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case (n = 23) | Control (n = 26) | p-value | Case (n = 19) | Control (n = 24) | p-value | |
Age: median (range) | 7.2 (6.5–7.9) | 7.3 (6.1–7.8) | 0.5933 | 7.0 (6.5–7.9) | 7.2 (6.1–7.8) | 0.7498 |
Sex: male/female | 8/15 | 11/15 | 0.7697 | 8/11 | 10/14 | 1.0 |
Index of multiple deprivation: median (range) | 7 (1–10) | 7 (3–10) | 0.2936 | 5 (1–10) | 7 (3–10) | 0.2622 |
Total brain volume: mean (standard deviation)/ × 103 cm3 | 1160 (127) | 1246 (104) | 0.0117 | – | – | – |