Table 6 Performance of Urine cytology to predict the need for 2nd TURB.

From: Xpert bladder cancer monitor to predict the need for a second TURB (MoniTURB trial)

Group

n

TP

FP

TN

FN

Sensitivity

Specificity

HG

LG

PPV

NPV

(a) Total cohort (n = 171)

 Control cystoscopy

57

1

3

52

1

1/2 (50%)

52/55 (94.5%)

 

1/2 (50%)

1/4 (25%)

52/53 (98.1%)

 2nd TURB

114

11

4

76

23

11/34 (32.4%)

76/80 (95.0%)

9/28 (32.1%)

2/6 (33.3%)

11/15 (73.3%)

76/99 (77.8%)

 Total

171

12

7

128

24

12/36 (33.3%)

128/135 (94.8%)

9/28 (32.1%)

3/8 (37.5%)

12/19 (63.2%)

128/152 (84.2%)

(b) Combination of Xpert monitor and urine cytology (neg = Xpert neg AND Cytology neg; pos = Xpert pos AND / OR Cytology pos) in the total cohort (n = 171)

 Control cystoscopy

57

2

19

36

0

2/2 (100%)

36/55 (65.5%)

 

2/2 (100%)

2/21 (9.5%)

36/36 (100%)

 2nd TURB

114

29

45

35

5

29/34 (85.3%)

35/80 (43.8%)

27/28 (96.4%)

5/6 (83.3%)

29/74 (39.2%)

35/40 (87.5%)

 Total

171

31

64

71

5

31/36 (86.1%)

71/135 (52.6%)

27/28 (96.4%)

7/8 (87.5%)

31/95 (32.6%)

71/76 (93.4%)

  1. TP, true positive; FP, false positive; TN, true negative; FN, false negative; HG, high-grade; LG, low-grade; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value.