Table 3 Patient perioperative outcomes.
Unweighted population | Weighted population | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-SCT group (n = 1380) | SCT group (n = 309) | P value | SMD | Non-SCT group (n = 254.84) | SCT group (n = 309) | P value | SMD | |
Operation time | 167.05 ± 48.61 | 165.66 ± 39.26 | 0.640 | 0.031 | 160.97 ± 46.75 | 165.75 ± 39.23 | 0.091 | 0.111 |
Intraoperative blood loss | 96.56 ± 142.02 | 94.46 ± 102.61 | 0.990 | 0.001 | 92.45 ± 130.28 | 96.46 ± 102.61 | 0.581 | 0.034 |
Complication | 277 (20.1%) | 60 (19.4%) | 0.856 | 0.016 | 48.8 (19.1%) | 60 (19.4%) | 0.919 | 0.007 |
Wound | 47 (3.4%) | 9 (2.9%) | 0.793 | 0.028 | 8.5 (3.3%) | 9 (2.9%) | 0.735 | 0.024 |
Fluid collection | 16 (1.2%) | 7 (2.3%) | 0.213 | 0.085 | 3.9 (1.5%) | 7 (2.3%) | 0.416 | 0.054 |
Intra-abdominal bleeding | 18 (1.3%) | 3 (1.0%) | 0.846 | 0.031 | 2.5 (1.0%) | 3 (1.0%) | 0.972 | 0.002 |
Intra-luminal bleeding | 18 (1.3%) | 9 (2.9%) | 0.074 | 0.112 | 5.1 (2.0%) | 9 (2.9%) | 0.392 | 0.058 |
Intestinal obstruction | 23 (1.7%) | 7 (2.3%) | 0.630 | 0.043 | 5.6 (2.2%) | 7 (2.3%) | 0.951 | 0.004 |
Ileus | 25 (1.8%) | 3 (1.0%) | 0.424 | 0.072 | 3.5 (1.4%) | 3 (1.0%) | 0.574 | 0.039 |
Anastomotic stenosis | 6 (0.4%) | 3 (1.0%) | 0.461 | 0.064 | 1.0 (0.4%) | 3 (1.0%) | 0.212 | 0.068 |
Anastomotic leakage | 16 (1.2%) | 1 (0.3%) | 0.310 | 0.098 | 2.5 (1.0%) | 1 (0.3%) | 0.267 | 0.082 |
Pancreatitis | 15 (1.1%) | 8 (2.6%) | 0.074 | 0.112 | 2.1 (0.8%) | 8 (2.6%) | 0.012 | 0.137 |
Pulmonary | 41 (3.0%) | 8 (2.6%) | 0.862 | 0.023 | 5.1 (2.0%) | 8 (2.6%) | 0.529 | 0.039 |
Urinary | 13 (0.9%) | 2 (0.6%) | 0.870 | 0.033 | 2.2 (0.9%) | 2 (0.6%) | 0.734 | 0.024 |
Renal | 7 (0.5%) | 0 | 0.444 | 0.101 | 0.9 (0.4%) | 0 | 0.01 | 0.086 |
Hepatic | 8 (0.6%) | 1 (0.3%) | 0.899 | 0.038 | 1.4 (0.5%) | 1 (0.3%) | 0.649 | 0.032 |
Cardiac | 4 (0.3%) | 1 (0.3%) | > 0.999 | 0.006 | 0.3 (0.1%) | 1 (0.3%) | 0.385 | 0.042 |
Others | 48 (3.5%) | 10 (3.2%) | 0.969 | 0.013 | 8.8 (3.5%) | 10 (3.2%) | 0.385 | 0.042 |
Major complication | 89 (6.4%) | 19 (6.1%) | 0.947 | 0.012 | 15.5 (6.1%) | 19 (6.1%) | 0.970 | 0.003 |
Hospital stays | 8.59 ± 4.00 | 8.50 ± 4.52 | 0.728 | 0.021 | 8.22 ± 3.21 | 8.50 ± 4.52 | 0.309 | 0.072 |
