Table 2 Analogous materials to model rock strata in the physical modelling experiment.

From: On strata damage and stress disturbance induced by coal mining based on physical similarity simulation experiments

No.

Name

Laying thickness (cm)

Total thickness (cm)

Model quality (kg)

Quartz (kg)

Baryte (kg)

Talc powder (kg)

Cement (kg)

Silicon oil (kg)

Water (kg)

16

Sandy mudstone

17.8

180

247

134.9

38.3

66.7

7.1

4.9

24.7

15

Medium sandstone

10

162.2

139

78.5

21.5

37.5

1.5

2.8

13.9

14

Fine-sandstone

8.7

152.2

121

67.4

18.8

32.7

2.1

2.4

12.1

13

Sandy mudstone

6

143.5

83

45.3

12.9

22.4

2.4

1.7

8.3

12

Siltstone

10.7

137.5

148

81.7

22.9

40

3.4

3

14.8

11

Medium grained sandstone

13.3

126.8

184

104

28.5

49.7

1.8

3.7

18.4

10

Sandy mudstone

8

113.5

111

60.6

17.2

30

3.2

2.2

11.1

9

No. 22 coal seam

4

105.5

55

31.4

8.5

14.9

0.2

1.1

5.5

8

Fine-sandstone

15.3

101.5

212

118

32.9

57.2

3.9

4.2

21.2

7

Sandy mudstone

9.3

86.2

129

70.4

20

34.8

3.5

2.6

12.9

6

Fine-sandstone

14

76.9

194

108.1

30.1

52.4

3.4

3.9

19.4

5

Sandy mudstone

11.2

62.9

155

84.6

24

41.9

4.5

3.1

15.5

4

No. 42 upper coal seam

4.0

51.7

55

31.4

8.5

14.9

0.2

1.1

5.5

3

Sandy mudstone

27.7

47.7

384

209.7

59.5

103.7

11.1

7.7

38.4

2

Siltstone

14.7

20

204

112.6

31.6

55.2

4.6

4.1

20.4

1

Sandy mudstone

5.3

5.3

73

40

11.3

19.7

2

1.5

7.3