Table 2 Gas void fractions estimated using the VBE and pressure difference approach.

From: A novel velocity band energy workflow for fiber-optic DAS interpretation and multiphase flow characterization

Gas location

Pressure difference method

VBE method

Gas–water mixture height, h (ft)

Pressure difference, ΔPij (psi)

Gas fraction, \({\alpha }_{g}\)

Speed of sound, cm (ft/s)

Gas fraction, \({\alpha }_{g}\)

Between 487 and 2023 ft

740

22.42

0.06

1310

0.05

Between 2023 and 3502 ft

774

19.78

0.07

1680

0.06

Between 3502 and 5025 ft

1058

25.18

0.08

1750

0.07